Initialization ideas

Initialization schemes and early-training interventions that change the loss landscape the optimizer sees.

Unverified 2026

Marchenko–Pastur Tensor Initialization

Use Marchenko–Pastur spectral edges to calibrate tensorized random features even when the base vector has exchangeable, sign-symmetric dependent coordinates. Rescale the tensor features and select their retained dimension so the predicted covariance bulk remains well-conditioned instead of assuming independent Gaussian coordinates.

Useful6/10
Difficulty5/10
Novelty7/10
Paper: Marchenko-Pastur law for tensor powers of exchangeable unconditional vectors arXiv:2607.21759
Unverified 2026

Semicircle-Calibrated Additive Initialization

Calibrate the scales of several additive self-adjoint residual or attention operators so their aggregate spectrum has a controlled higher-moment Berry–Esseen certificate. Penalize unusually large normalized (2+δ)-moments, which should reduce spectral outliers and make the summed operator closer to a predictable semicircle-shaped spectrum.

Useful4/10
Difficulty5/10
Novelty7/10
Paper: The Berry--Esseen Estimate in the Free Central Limit Theorem arXiv:2608.05866