Distance Matrices of Ordered Point Clouds and Their Persistent Homology
arXiv:2608.12620
2026
Regularization
1 ideas extracted · analyzed Sep 1, 2026
What the math gives to ML
The paper constructs a filtration-compatible degree-one chain map from a two-dimensional recurrence or distance-matrix complex of an ordered trajectory into the Vietoris-Rips or Cech complex of its state-space samples. A recurrence-pixel vertex (i,j) is sent to the trajectory path from x_i to x_j closed by the shortcut edge [i,j], while grid edges and squares map to triangles and tetrahedra; explicit boundary identities guarantee that this is a genuine chain map. The transferable asset is a cheaper way to extract state-space cycling information from temporal embeddings without constructing a full high-dimensional Rips complex. In neural sequence models, this can become a topology-aware auxiliary loss or feature extractor based on persistence of recurrence plots, with representative grid cycles converted into geometric loops in the learned latent space.
Ideas from this paper
✗ Mechanism failed
2026
Use the distance-matrix filtration of a sequence embedding as a cheap proxy for state-space persistent homology, and map its persistent recurrence cycles into explicit latent-space loops. Train a recurrent, state-space, or Transformer encoder so that important recurrence cycles have geometrically coherent trajectory paths rather than being artifacts of isolated pairwise returns. This avoids building a Vietoris-Rips complex over every latent window while retaining a mathematically controlled…
Useful7/10
Difficulty5/10
Novelty7/10