Constrained Maximum Entropy Contiguous Aggregations

arXiv:2608.25533 2026 Architecture 1 ideas extracted · analyzed Aug 29, 2026

What the math gives to ML

This paper provides a discrete optimization problem over ordered partitions of a probability vector: aggregate consecutive masses into a fixed number of bins while making the resulting distribution's entropy as large as possible without exceeding a budget. The transferable asset is the monotonicity of entropy under contiguous merging, together with an explicit approximation-gap bound based on the order statistics of the original probabilities. A direct neural-network use is entropy-budgeted contiguous pooling of sequence tokens or key/value states, where attention mass determines the partition and the pooled representation preserves sequence order. This can turn a heuristic token-merging rule into a controllable compression mechanism with an interpretable entropy constraint.

Ideas from this paper

Audited (legacy) 2026

Entropy-Budgeted Contiguous KV Pooling

Use the attention probability distribution over an ordered context to choose contiguous token groups whose pooled attention masses have entropy as close as possible to a prescribed upper budget R. Replace the corresponding key/value vectors by one weighted representative per group, preserving token order and reducing the KV-cache length from n to m. Unlike unconstrained token merging, the entropy constraint gives a direct control knob over how concentrated or diffuse the retained attention…

Useful6/10
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Paper: Constrained Maximum Entropy Contiguous Aggregations arXiv:2608.25533