Dimensions of surface repellers and attractors of non-linear planar IFSs

arXiv:2608.30744 2026 Architecture 1 ideas extracted · analyzed Sep 1, 2026

What the math gives to ML

The paper provides a non-conformal Bowen formula: under genericity, separation, irreducibility, and expansion assumptions, the Hausdorff and box dimensions of a planar repeller or nonlinear IFS attractor are the unique zero of a sub-additive singular-value pressure. The transferable mechanism is to treat products of neural Jacobians as non-conformal cocycles and use pressure, rather than only the largest singular value, to measure multiscale geometric complexity. A concrete neural application is a multi-branch recurrent or generative architecture whose attractor dimension is controlled by a pressure penalty, with the predicted dimension obtained from an empirical pressure zero-crossing. This is most credible for expanding neural IFSs with explicit branch separation, rather than arbitrary feed-forward networks.

Ideas from this paper

Unverified 2026

Pressure-Controlled Neural IFS

Construct a generative or recurrent neural architecture with several contractive or mildly expanding branches, and explicitly control the geometric complexity of its invariant set using the sub-additive singular-value pressure of branch-Jacobian products. Instead of regularizing only the operator norm, the model can preserve anisotropic directions while targeting a desired attractor dimension, potentially improving coverage of structured data without uncontrolled folding or collapse.

Useful6/10
Difficulty6/10
Novelty8/10
Paper: Dimensions of surface repellers and attractors of non-linear planar IFSs arXiv:2608.30744