Pushforward dynamics on Wasserstein spaces and measure rigidity

arXiv:2609.00451 2026 Dynamics 1 ideas extracted · analyzed Sep 2, 2026

What the math gives to ML

The paper develops differentiable pushforward dynamics on Wasserstein space. At an invariant measure, the derivative is a transfer operator acting on perturbation vector fields followed by orthogonal projection onto the Wasserstein tangent space, and fixed tangent vectors represent first-order invariant deformations. This provides a transferable diagnostic and regularizer for recurrent neural networks and world models: estimate how hidden-state distribution perturbations are transported, then penalize gains above the stability boundary. The key falsifiable signature is a transition near spectral radius one, with perturbation norms decaying or growing geometrically on the corresponding side.

Ideas from this paper

Unverified 2026

Wasserstein Tangent-Space Stability Monitor

Treat the empirical hidden-state distribution of a recurrent or state-space model as a Wasserstein-space state and estimate the linearized pushforward operator on perturbation vector fields. Penalize tangent modes whose estimated transfer gains exceed one, while retaining near-unit fixed modes that represent robust invariant distributional structure.

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Paper: Pushforward dynamics on Wasserstein spaces and measure rigidity arXiv:2609.00451