Particular-Integral Latent Reduction / stage2_bench.py

Mechanism confirmed, baseline not beaten

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  1import json, os, random, itertools
  2import numpy as np
  3import torch
  4from torch import nn
  5
  6# Local fallback because the advertised /home/maxwelhelp/all/math2nn/bench package is
  7# absent in this environment. This does not edit or impersonate that package.
  8SEEDS = list(range(8))
  9LRS = [1e-3, 3e-3, 1e-2]
 10EPOCHS = 180
 11DT = 0.08
 12DEVICE = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
 13
 14
 15def make_data(seed, n=400):
 16    rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
 17    x = rng.uniform([-1.3, -1.5], [1.3, 1.5], size=(n, 2)).astype('float32')
 18    # Actuated damped pendulum, with a zero gauge coordinate. The training target
 19    # is a one-step state transition, not a constraint-derived metric.
 20    def deriv(s):
 21        th, om = s[:, 0], s[:, 1]
 22        act = 0.20*np.sin(2.0*th) + 0.08*om
 23        return np.stack([om, -0.9*np.sin(th)-0.12*om+act], axis=1)
 24    y = x + DT*deriv(x)
 25    y += rng.normal(0, 0.004, y.shape).astype('float32')
 26    z = np.concatenate([x, np.zeros((n, 1), dtype='float32')], 1)
 27    yz = np.concatenate([y, np.zeros((n, 1), dtype='float32')], 1)
 28    # deterministic fixed test set generated from a separate range
 29    xt = rng.uniform([-1.3, -1.5], [1.3, 1.5], size=(128, 2)).astype('float32')
 30    yt = xt + DT*deriv(xt)
 31    zt = np.concatenate([xt, np.zeros((len(xt), 1), dtype='float32')], 1)
 32    yzt = np.concatenate([yt, np.zeros((len(yt), 1), dtype='float32')], 1)
 33    return z, yz, zt, yzt
 34
 35
 36class Core(nn.Module):
 37    def __init__(self, width=32):
 38        super().__init__()
 39        self.net = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(3, width), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(width, width), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(width, 2))
 40    def forward(self, z): return self.net(z)
 41
 42
 43class Baseline(nn.Module):
 44    def __init__(self):
 45        super().__init__(); self.core = Core()
 46        self.g = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(3, 16), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(16, 1))
 47    def forward(self, z): return torch.cat([self.core(z), self.g(z)], 1)
 48
 49
 50class ClosureModel(nn.Module):
 51    # f(z)=z_g and v_g=a(z) f(z), so the zero manifold is invariant by construction.
 52    def __init__(self):
 53        super().__init__(); self.core = Core()
 54        self.a = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(3, 16), nn.Tanh(), nn.Linear(16, 1))
 55    def forward(self, z):
 56        return torch.cat([self.core(z), self.a(z)*z[:, 2:3]], 1)
 57
 58
 59def train(seed, lr, idea):
 60    torch.manual_seed(seed); np.random.seed(seed); random.seed(seed)
 61    z, y, zt, yt = make_data(seed)
 62    model = (ClosureModel() if idea else Baseline()).to(DEVICE)
 63    opt = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)
 64    zz, yy = torch.tensor(z, device=DEVICE), torch.tensor(y, device=DEVICE)
 65    for _ in range(EPOCHS):
 66        opt.zero_grad(); pred = zz + DT*model(zz)
 67        loss = ((pred-yy)**2).mean()
 68        if idea:
 69            # Explicit closure residual for auditable implementation; f=z_g has J_f=unit_g.
 70            f = zz[:, 2:3]; v = model(zz); a = model.a(zz)
 71            loss = loss + 0.5*((v[:, 2:3]-a*f)**2).mean()
 72        loss.backward(); opt.step()
 73    with torch.no_grad():
 74        q = torch.tensor(zt[:16], device=DEVICE)
 75        truth = torch.tensor(yt[:16], device=DEVICE)
 76        one = q + DT*model(q)
 77        one_mse = float(((one-truth)**2).mean().cpu())
 78        # Long-horizon task rollout, starting on the learned manifold.
 79        pred = q.clone(); true = q.clone(); errs=[]; drifts=[]
 80        for _ in range(80):
 81            pred = pred + DT*model(pred)
 82            # true dynamics, including zero gauge
 83            th, om = true[:,0], true[:,1]
 84            dv = -0.9*torch.sin(th)-0.12*om+0.20*torch.sin(2*th)+0.08*om
 85            true = true + DT*torch.stack([om, dv, torch.zeros_like(om)], 1)
 86            errs.append(float(((pred-true)**2).mean().cpu())); drifts.append(float(pred[:,2].abs().mean().cpu()))
 87    return {'one_step_mse': one_mse, 'rollout_mse': float(np.mean(errs)), 'final_rollout_mse': errs[-1], 'constraint_drift': max(drifts)}
 88
 89
 90def perm_p(d):
 91    d=np.asarray(d); rng=np.random.default_rng(507); count=0; total=2**len(d)
 92    for bits in itertools.product([-1,1], repeat=len(d)):
 93        if abs(np.mean(d*np.asarray(bits))) >= abs(np.mean(d)): count += 1
 94    return (count+1)/(total+1)
 95
 96
 97def main():
 98    # Cheap numerical verification of closure: df/dt=A f and f(0)=0 remains zero.
 99    A=np.array([[-.3,.2],[-.1,-.4]], dtype=float); f=np.zeros(2)
100    for _ in range(10000): f += 1e-3*A@f
101    math_check={'closure_zero_final_norm': float(np.linalg.norm(f)), 'expected': 0.0}
102    allres={}
103    for idea in [False, True]:
104        for lr in LRS:
105            allres[('idea' if idea else 'baseline', lr)] = [train(s,lr,idea) for s in SEEDS]
106    means={k:float(np.mean([x['rollout_mse'] for x in v])) for k,v in allres.items()}
107    base_lr=min(LRS, key=lambda x: means[('baseline',x)])
108    idea_lr=min(LRS, key=lambda x: means[('idea',x)])
109    b=allres[('baseline',base_lr)]; i=allres[('idea',idea_lr)]
110    diffs=np.array([i[s]['rollout_mse']-b[s]['rollout_mse'] for s in range(8)])
111    report={'bench_version': 'local_fallback_v1', 'official_bench_available': False,
112      'track':'dynamics_local_fallback','model':'matched_mlp_vector_field','metric_direction':'lower is better','n_seeds':8,
113      'baseline':{'best_cfg':{'lr':base_lr},'sweep':[{'cfg':{'lr':lr},'mean':means[('baseline',lr)]} for lr in LRS], 'full':{'mean':float(np.mean([x['rollout_mse'] for x in b])),'std':float(np.std([x['rollout_mse'] for x in b],ddof=1)),'per_seed':[x['rollout_mse'] for x in b],'n':8}},
114      'idea':{'best_cfg':{'lr':idea_lr},'sweep':[{'cfg':{'lr':lr},'mean':means[('idea',lr)]} for lr in LRS], 'mean':float(np.mean([x['rollout_mse'] for x in i])),'std':float(np.std([x['rollout_mse'] for x in i],ddof=1)),'per_seed':[x['rollout_mse'] for x in i],'n':8},
115      'comparison':{'delta_mean':float(np.mean(diffs)),'per_seed_diffs':diffs.tolist(),'p_value':perm_p(diffs),'verdict':'idea better (significant)' if np.mean(diffs)<0 and perm_p(diffs)<.05 else 'no significant win','system_worked':bool(np.mean(diffs)<0 and perm_p(diffs)<.05)},
116      'math_check':math_check,
117      'mechanism_signature':{'prediction':'closure model preserves zero gauge under rollout while baseline drifts','predicted_ratio_bound':0.0,'observed_baseline_max_drift':float(max(x['constraint_drift'] for x in b)),'observed_idea_max_drift':float(max(x['constraint_drift'] for x in i)),'confirmed':bool(max(x['constraint_drift'] for x in i) <= 1e-10 and max(x['constraint_drift'] for x in b)>1e-8)}}
118    json.dump(report,open('bench_report.json','w'),indent=2); print(json.dumps(report,indent=2))
119
120if __name__=='__main__':
121    try: main()
122    except Exception:
123        if DEVICE.type=='cuda':
124            os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES']=''; DEVICE=torch.device('cpu'); main()
125        else: raise